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Datouyanggou Formation

Datouyanggou Fm


Period: 
Ordovician

Age Interval: 
Sandbian, (24)


Province: 
Qinghai

Type Locality and Naming

The type section is at Datouyanggou southwest of Da Qaidam, Qinghai. The Datouyanggou Fm is derived from Mu Enzhi's et al. Datouyanggou Series proposed in 1958. Zhang Wentang renamed it the Datouyanggou Fm in 1962.

Synonym: (大头羊沟组)


Lithology and Thickness

The formation is composed of a Lower part of pebbly limestone, and an Upper part of purple siltstone and argillaceous limestone. In Datouyanggou, the Datouyanggou Fm recorded an incomplete thickness of 200-250 m.


Lithology Pattern: 
Clayey limestone


Relationships and Distribution

Lower contact

It rests disconformably on the Shihuigou Fm

Upper contact

The upper boundary is covered.

Regional extent

The thickness and lithology of the Datouyanggou Fm vary considerably along the length of its outcrop extending from Datouyanggou on the south slope of Dakendaban to the lower reaches of the Tataling River. On the banks of the Tataling River, it recorded an incomplete thickness of 1829 m, and is characterized by conglomerate, sandstone, siltstone in the lower part and silty dolomite, thick-bedded limestone in the upper. The limestone in the upper part yields brachiopod Evenkina, Rafinesquina, Campylorthis, Sowerbyella, Ptychoglyptus, Aporthophyla and cephalopod Armenocears, Chisiloceras. It rests unconformably on the Lower Proterozoic, with a covered upper boundary (Qinghai Bureau of Geology and Mineral Resources, 1991).


GeoJSON

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Fossils

It yields Cephalopod Armenocears tani and gastropod Lophospira sp.


Age 

Sandbian.

Age Span: 

    Beginning stage: 
Darriwilian

    Fraction up in beginning stage: 
0.65

    Beginning date (Ma): 
462.11

    Ending stage: 
Katian

    Fraction up in the ending stage: 
0.4

    Ending date (Ma):  
449.73

Depositional setting


Depositional pattern:  


Additional Information


Compiler:  

Jianpo Wang and Xiaofeng Wang